Cuticles play an important role in protecting the nail matrix from infections and damage. Unfortunately, they are often neglected or treated incorrectly, which leads to them drying out, cracking, painful burrs, and even inflammation. Taking care of your cuticles is the key to healthy, well-groomed hands and beautiful nails. In this article, you will learn how to effectively care for your cuticles to keep them soft, healthy, and aesthetically pleasing. cuticles around nails - Causes of problems Cuticle problems are a fairly common problem that can be caused by many factors. Both daily habits and the overall health of the body have a significant impact on the condition of the cuticles. Below are the most common causes of their poor condition. Excessive cutting and improper care One of the main mistakes in cuticle care is excessive cutting. This action, done too aggressively or too often, can lead to excessive keratinization of the cuticles, as well as the formation of painful wounds. Improperly removing cuticles can also create favorable conditions for bacterial and fungal infections. Cuticles have a protective function, so removing them completely makes nails more susceptible to infection and irritation. Lack of hydration and nutrition The cuticles around the nails are very delicate and prone to drying out. Lack of proper hydration leads to roughness, cracking and the formation of unsightly burrs. This problem is often worse in the winter or as a result of using cosmetics with a drying effect. Regular use of moisturisers, oils and cuticle conditioners can help keep your cuticles looking healthy and supple. Frequent contact with water and detergents Everyday chores like washing dishes, cleaning, and washing your hands frequently can contribute to cuticle problems. The detergents and chemicals used during these activities strip away the skin’s natural protective layer, causing dryness and irritation. To limit the negative impact of these factors, it is worth using protective gloves and appropriate regenerating cosmetics. Vitamin and mineral deficiencies Diet has a huge impact on the condition of your cuticles and nails. Deficiencies in certain nutrients, especially biotin, vitamins A and E, and zinc, can lead to weakened cuticles, excessive brittleness, and a tendency to crack. To improve the condition of your cuticles, it is worth enriching your diet with products rich in these ingredients, such as nuts, leafy vegetables, eggs, fish and healthy vegetable oils. External factors and weather conditions Exposure to extreme weather conditions, such as frost, wind, or intense sunlight, can contribute to dry cuticles. Variable temperatures, especially in the fall and winter, cause cuticles to become more sensitive and prone to cracking. To prevent the negative impact of external factors, it is worth using protective creams for hands and cuticles and wearing gloves in winter. Diseases and health disorders Some skin problems may be related to chronic diseases such as diabetes, hormonal disorders or skin diseases (e.g. psoriasis, eczema). In such cases, it may be necessary to consult a doctor and implement appropriate treatment. In summary, cuticle problems can have many causes, and their elimination requires a comprehensive approach. Proper care, a proper diet, and protection from harmful external factors can effectively improve the condition of the cuticles around the nails. How to properly care for your cuticles? The cuticles around the nails require proper care to be healthy, flexible and aesthetic. Neglected cuticles can become dry, hard and prone to cracking, which not only looks unsightly but can also lead to pain and irritation. Proper care is based on three main aspects: moisturizing, proper pushing back and protection from harmful factors. Moisturizing and nourishing One of the most important elements of cuticle care is regular moisturising and nourishing. Cuticles are very thin and delicate, which is why they quickly lose moisture, which leads to them drying out and cracking. To prevent this, it is worth using natural oils such as argan, castor, coconut or almond oil, which perfectly regenerate and soften cuticles. It is also worth reaching for special cuticle oils, which contain vitamins and nutrients, helping to maintain their healthy appearance. It is equally important to use appropriate hand creams that contain moisturizing ingredients such as shea butter, glycerin and vitamin E. Regularly applying cream, especially after washing your hands, will help prevent dryness and make your cuticles soft and flexible. It is also worth using homemade masks, e.g. from honey and olive oil, which will additionally nourish and regenerate the skin around your nails. Properly cutting or pushing back cuticles Cuticles play a protective role for the nail, so they should not be cut out in their entirety. Aggressive removal can lead to irritation and accelerated regrowth in the form of hard, calloused cuticles. Instead of cutting, it is recommended to gently push back the cuticles using a wooden stick. This is best done after bathing or after using a special cuticle softener, which will make them more flexible and easier to remove. If the cuticles are too large and grow excessively onto the nail plate, they can be carefully trimmed with nippers, but only the protruding parts. It is important to avoid aggressive removal, as this can lead to faster and harder regrowth. Protection against harmful factors The cuticles around the nails are exposed to many harmful factors that can lead to them drying out and being damaged. To prevent these problems, it is worth using protective gloves when cleaning, washing dishes and working with detergents. Excessive soaking of the hands in water weakens the natural protective barrier of the skin, so after each contact with water it is worth moisturizing the cuticles around the nails with an appropriate preparation. Another important aspect is choosing the right hand washing products. It is best to reach for gentle soaps and moisturizing gels that do not contain aggressive substances such as alcohol or strong detergents. Thanks to this, the skin of the hands, including the cuticles around the nails, will remain in good condition and will not be prone to drying out. Home remedies for healthy skin Cuticle care can be supported by home methods that are effective and easy to prepare: • Olive oil bath – warm the olive oil slightly and soak your hands for 10-15 minutes to moisturize your cuticles and nails. • Honey and olive oil mask – apply the mixture to the cuticles for 10 minutes, then rinse with warm water. • Sugar and olive oil peeling – exfoliates dead skin and improves the condition of the cuticles. It is worth performing such treatments 1-2 times a week. Professional cuticle care If you have problematic cuticles or want to achieve a perfect look for your nails, it is worth using professional treatments: • Japanese manicure – strengthens nails and moisturizes cuticles. • Paraffin treatments – intensively regenerate and moisturize your hands. • Hybrid or classic manicure – with professional cuticle pushback and care. It is also worth consulting a dermatologist or podiatrist if your cuticles often crack, bleed, or are painful. Cuticle care is not complicated, but it does require systematic care. By taking care of your cuticles, you will not only improve the appearance of your hands, but also prevent painful cracking and inflammation. Remember that healthy cuticles are the basis for beautiful nails!