February 2, 2025

what is tocopherol?

Tocopherol is a timely ingredient. We often get questions about what it is and how it works on the skin. This post will help you learn and understand the effects of this ingredient, and the important information is that vitamin E plays an important role in our lives. Tocopherols are a group of organic chemical compounds classified as vitamin E, which perform important functions in living organisms. There are four forms: α, β, γ and δ, differing in the number and position of methyl groups on the phenyl ring. Of these, α-tocopherol has the highest biological activity and is the dominant form in the human body. They are fat-soluble and play a key role as antioxidants, protecting cells from oxidative stress by neutralizing free radicals. They also help maintain the integrity of cell membranes and influence gene expression and immune system function. Tocopherol deficiency is rare but can lead to neurological symptoms, muscle weakness, and immune system problems. Excessive vitamin E supplementation can interfere with blood clotting and increase the risk of bleeding, especially in people with vitamin K deficiency. In the food industry they are used as natural antioxidants, preventing fats from becoming rancid. In cosmetics, they are added to care products because of their antioxidant and moisturizing properties. TOKOFEROL - Essential information The vitamin was discovered in 1922 when its role in animal fertility was noticed. In 1936 its chemical structure was determined, and in 1938 it was successfully synthesized. The name tocopherol means "bringing birth" in Greek, so named because this vitamin was discovered as a substance that aids fertility. Vitamin E deficiency Symptoms of Vitamin E Deficiency This vitamin is a powerful antioxidant that protects cells from oxidative stress, supports the nervous, immune and circulatory systems. Its deficiency is rare, but can occur. The condition resulting from long-term deficiency is called avitaminosis E. Tocopherol deficiency manifests itself as neurological and muscular abnormalities. We experience numbness, tingling, and muscle weakness. Symptoms of deficiency often include cramps, loss of muscle mass, and blurred vision. Do deficiency symptoms affect the skin? Long-term vitamin E deficiency causes skin and hair problems. The skin becomes dry, rough and prone to irritation. Symptoms of deficiency also include brittleness and hair loss. A small amount of this vitamin in the body may also mean problems with getting pregnant because tocopherol deficiency affects the quality of egg and sperm cells. Who is at risk of tocopherol deficiency? We already know that vitamin E plays an important role and is essential in our body. Vitamin E deficiency has been observed in people suffering from fat malabsorption syndrome and in people with liver and biliary tract diseases. Indications for the use of tocopherol include people on a diet low in fat and antioxidants as well as the elderly and premature babies. Vitamin E Overdose Overdose (hypervitaminosis E) may lead to an increased risk of bleeding. Vitamin E has an antagonistic effect to vitamin K. Excess vitamin leads to heart problems (high doses can increase the risk of stroke), gastrointestinal problems (diarrhea, nausea) and muscle weakness. Remember that doses above 1000 mg/day can be toxic! Natural forms of vitamin E What is the natural source of this vitamin? In food, it occurs in vegetable oils, nuts, seeds, and selected vegetables and fruits. This vitamin can also be found in avocados. However, the absorption of vitamin E requires the presence of lipids in the diet. The recommended daily intake of vitamin E varies by age and gender. For example, for adult men it is about 10-15 mg of α-tocopherol, and for women 8-10 mg. The upper limit of tolerable intake for adults has been set at 300 mg per day. Pregnant women need a dosage of 15 mg. Below is the vitamin content of food ingredients: Nuts and seeds : almonds (25 mg/100 g), hazelnuts (15 mg/100 g), sunflower seeds (35 mg/100 g). Vegetable oils : sunflower oil (41 mg/100 g), olive oil (14 mg/100 g), wheat germ oil (149 mg/100 g). Green leafy vegetables : spinach (2 mg/100 g), broccoli (1.5 mg/100 g). Fruits and vegetables : avocado (2.1 mg/100 g), kiwi (1.5 mg/100 g). Fish : salmon, mackerel, sardines (about 2 mg/100 g). A diet high in fat improves the absorption of vitamin E. Vitamin E supplementation We already know that vitamin is an essential component of the diet with antioxidant properties, supporting the functioning of the nervous, immune and circulatory systems. But what if the vitamin content in the diet is too low? We reach for a vitamin supplement to replenish the deficiency. Vitamin supplementation should be individually selected depending on health, vitamin E levels in the body and lifestyle. We can buy dietary supplements without a prescription, but sometimes a visit to a doctor is necessary. The doctor determines the indications for the use of tocopherol after testing the level of the vitamin in the blood serum. In more severe diseases when high doses are necessary (over 100 mg/day), the dosage of tocopherol should be under the supervision of a doctor. TOCOPHEROL - Properties in cosmetics Tocopherol is the most commonly used form of vitamin E in cosmetics. It is a strong antioxidant that protects the skin from free radicals, i.e. premature aging. Due to its properties, it is used in skin, hair and nail care products. There are different forms of this vitamin, but natural Tocopherol is the form that is best absorbed through the skin. The action of vitamin E is to support protection against UV radiation - it reduces the harmful effects of exposure to the sun. The use of tocopherol causes skin cells to regenerate, the skin's lipid barrier is strengthened, and the skin is moisturized. Vitamin E has a soothing effect on irritation and inflammation. It supports wound healing and reduces redness. It has a significant impact on skin cells - it stimulates the synthesis of collagen and elastin, which makes the skin look younger. Vitamin E used in hair cosmetics has a strengthening effect. It prevents breakage and adds shine. The use of tocopherol in cosmetics is wide. In creams it moisturizes, reduces wrinkles and protects against photoaging. In serums and oils , vitamin E has a regenerating effect and strengthens the protective barrier. Body lotions and body oils with this ingredient improve skin elasticity, and in hand creams it supports the regeneration of dry, chapped skin. The optimal concentration in cosmetics is 0.5-5%. Above 5% tocopherol may irritate people with sensitive skin. Tocopherol is an important active ingredient in cosmetics – it is worth looking for it in the composition of skin and hair care products! Scientific sources: Evans, H. M., & Bishop, K. S. (1922). "On the existence of a hitherto unrecognized dietary factor essential for reproduction." Science , 56(1458), 650-651. Sure, B. (1924). "The vitamin E content of various foods." Journal of Biological Chemistry , 59, 693-704. Karrer, P. (1936). "Isolation of vitamin E and determination of its structure." Helvetica Chimica Acta , 19, 856-865.

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February 2, 2025

what is the best hand cream?

Hand cream is a cosmetic that almost every one of us uses. We carry it in our purse, it stands on our nightstand. The choice of cream should be adapted to the individual needs of the skin - a different formula will work well in the case of very dry hand skin, another moisturizes the skin of the hands, and yet another protects the skin from external factors. Remember that a good hand product should be pleasant to use. It is best to choose natural creams! If you read this article to the end, buying the best cream will no longer be a problem. Why do we need protective hand creams? Studies have shown that the touch receptors on the skin of the hands are spaced about 15.3 mm apart, while on the back of the neck the distance is about 36.2 mm. This means that the hands are more exposed to irritants and environmental conditions and we should always spend a few minutes a day taking care of the skin on our hands. The perfect hand cream makes taking care of your hands a small daily ritual of self-care. We use it because our hands work every day – we wash them, expose them to the cold, sun, detergents. And if we feel dry skin on our hands, it is a sign that the skin is calling for help. In our opinion, it is best to choose a natural hand cream. It envelops the hands in softness, moisturizes, soothes, makes them smooth and pleasant to the touch again. Additionally, when the cream smells beautiful, it will be appreciated not only by dry hands but also by our senses. How do we know if we have dry hands? Each of us uses or has used a moisturizing hand cream . But how do we know what the proper hydration should be? It can be measured. The test is performed with a corneometer, and the generally accepted scale is as follows: < 30 – very dry skin, requiring intensive care 30–40 – dry skin, but not extremely dry 40–50 – moderately moisturized, healthy skin 50–60 – well-moisturized skin > 60 – very well moisturized skin, optimal hydrolipid barrier Factors that affect dry hands Hand skin hydration depends on many factors, both internal (e.g. health, diet) and external. Internal factors include body hydration, fatty acid deficiency, diseases such as atopic dermatitis (AD), psoriasis or diabetes, and hormonal balance. External factors influencing dry hands, the impact of which will be insignificant if we take proper care of the skin of our hands. Wash your hands frequently Washing your hands with water and detergents (especially hot water) removes the natural lipid layer, which leads to dryness of the skin. Disinfectants Alcohol-based hand sanitizers degrease the skin and can cause irritation and dryness. The effects of hand sanitizers can lead to skin irritation on the hands. Studies have shown that people who regularly use such products experience symptoms such as dryness, roughness, burning and itching of the skin. Research conducted among laboratory diagnosticians using a corneometer has shown that the average hydration of the skin of our hands is 6.05 units, with values ​​above 40 units being considered correct hydration. Weather conditions Low air humidity, cold and wind increase water loss through the epidermis. UV radiation Prolonged exposure to sun can lead to degradation of skin lipids and increased TEWL (transepidermal water loss). Contact with chemicals Working in an environment where your hands are exposed to detergents, solvents, cleaning agents or chemicals contributes to dryness. Wearing protective gloves Although gloves protect against external factors, prolonged wearing (especially latex and vinyl) can lead to sweaty hands and a compromised skin barrier. Improper care of the skin of your hands No use of moisturizing creams Regular use of emollients and humectants (e.g. hyaluronic acid, glycerin, urea) helps maintain skin moisture. Type of cosmetics used Products containing denatured alcohol, parabens and strong detergents (e.g. SLS, SLES) may impair skin hydration. Too frequent peeling Excessive exfoliation can weaken the hydrolipid layer and increase skin dryness. What hand cream? What should a good hand cream contain? Such a cream should be characterized by a properly selected composition that moisturizes the skin of the hands, protects the skin and properly regenerates. It should have a pleasant smell because this is also important. It is crucial that it contains humectant substances, such as glycerin or hyaluronic acid, which bind water in the epidermis, preventing drying. Emollients also play an important role, such as shea butter or vegetable oils (e.g. almond oil, jojoba), which create an occlusive layer that limits moisture loss and supports the reconstruction of the lipid barrier. A good hand care product should contain soothing substances such as allantoin, panthenol or plant extracts that help reduce irritation and accelerate the regeneration of the epidermis. In the case of mature skin or skin exposed to intense external factors, it is advisable to enrich the formula with antioxidants (e.g. vitamin E, coenzyme Q10), which neutralize free radicals and slow down the aging process. Buying the best hand cream won't work if it doesn't have the right ingredients. In our opinion, the best hand cream is a natural cream with a strong active ingredient. What consistency should a hand cream have? A good hand cream should also have the right consistency. The ideal cream absorbs quickly, does not leave an unpleasant stickiness, but on the other hand creates an effective protective layer. It is also important that its pH is close to the physiological pH of the skin (approx. 5.5), which will ensure its natural balance and prevent irritation. Natural hand creams The ideal hand cream is a natural cream, without parabens, without petroleum derivatives. It should be pleasant to use, perfectly moisturize and smooth the skin of the hands. Cream for dry and chapped hands Even the best moisturizer is not enough for cracked and dry hands. Do we need specialist hand care products in this case? Yes, we should use creams prescribed by a dermatologist. Most often, such creams contain stronger medicinal ingredients than those available over the counter, such as steroids. For chronic skin problems, a doctor may prescribe a cream with tacrolimus or pimecrolimus. Moisturizing hand cream The use of moisturizing creams is essential in everyday care of the skin of your hands. A good product should contain moisturizing, regenerating and protective ingredients , have a light, quickly absorbing formula and be free from irritants. It is ideal for everyday use, especially after washing your hands and exposure to external factors. Protective hand cream Protective hand creams are essential in many professions, especially where the skin of the hands is exposed to harmful factors. Healthcare workers, hairdressers, builders and gardeners should always have a tube of hand cream on hand. The best hand cream - Snail slime cream for hand skin care The perfect hand cream is a cream with snail slime. In cosmetics, snail slime is valued for its moisturizing, rejuvenating, and discoloration-whitening properties. The cream moisturizes the skin of the hands, supports the healing of minor epidermis damage and prevents inflammation. It is an ingredient especially recommended for people whose hand skin is exposed to external factors such as detergents, wind or low temperatures. The cream absorbs quickly into the skin and does not leave it greasy. The effectiveness of the cream is confirmed by application studies, which we present below. gives the skin a silky smoothness 100% gives the effect of long-lasting skin hydration 92% long-lastingly and deeply regenerates the skin of your hands 96% soothes (possible) skin irritations on the hands 100% evens out the skin tone of the hands 68% eliminates the feeling of rough and dry hand skin 100% gives the effect of elasticity and firming of the skin of the hands 96% absorbs quickly 100% does not leave a greasy or sticky layer 100% protects against unfavorable environmental conditions 92% gives the feeling of nourished hand skin 100% gives a feeling of moisturized hand skin after the first application 100% In addition to concentrated snail slime, it contains glycerin, Fucocert® complex, mango butter, rice oil, trehalose , jojoba oil and aloe . Many people ask - What hand cream to use for men? The same hand skin care creams are for women and men. Opinions confirmed by purchase The effectiveness of the cream is confirmed not only by research but also expressed in opinions after purchase. Here are a few of them. Great, non-allergenic, does not leave a greasy layer, moisturizes and smoothes well 💪🔥 I highly recommend it. nice consistency of the cream, moisturizes the skin of the hands well Absorbs quickly into the skin, has a delicate scent, great for dry hands I recommend this hand cream in a tube! The best cream I've ever had The perfect cream for winter effective protective cream for dry hands the cream smells beautiful, the product is as described Most of us have dry hands and we need to take care of the proper care of the skin on our hands. Let's choose natural creams! Here are some scientific sources about hand skin: Hand skin hydration testing by laboratory diagnosticians. Link: https://medpr.imp.lodz.pl/pdf-125752-59343?filename=59343.pdf The impact of disinfectants on the skin of the hands. Link: https://aestheticcosmetology.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/ke2017.3-5.pdf Prevention of hand dermatoses in catering establishments. Link: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/05ba/a58806f1f70e54f8e4e17616beb9ddb1f53c.pdf Distribution of touch receptors on the skin of the hand. Link https://zpe.gov.pl/a/skora/DQ3VGmLg

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February 1, 2025

AYURVEDIC HERBS FOR BEAUTIFUL HAIR

Ayurvedic herbs for hair care are widely used thanks to Ayurveda - the ancient Indian science of health and care. These natural ingredients are valued for their strengthening, anti-dandruff, anti-inflammatory and hair growth stimulating properties. Below are the most important Ayurvedic herbs used in hair care. In their daily care, Indians use a variety of methods using Ayurvedic herbs in the form of oils, rubs, rinses and natural shampoos. AYURVEDIC HERBS IN COSMETICS Have you ever wondered how important it is to have the right and fully natural composition of the cosmetics you choose for your scalp and hair care? Knowing what plant ingredients help rebuild damaged hair follicles, how they protect them and nourish the scalp and hair will help you choose the best natural hair cosmetics for everyday care. Thanks to them, you will avoid many skin problems, and your hair will be properly nourished, light and simply healthy. How to care for your hair to keep it healthy, shiny and beautiful, and not burdened with too many cosmetics? This is a question you have probably asked yourself many times. Choose hair care cosmetics with natural, preferably plant-based ingredients. Why? Botanical ingredients are excellent plant ingredients that will help you take proper care of your hair. They do not damage, weigh it down or weaken it. This is all due to the fully natural origin of plants that you will find in Orientana shampoos , oils and lotions . AYURVEDIC HERBS IN ORIENTANA NATURAL SHAMPOOS Reetha Nuts – did you know that reetha nut extract in your natural shampoo will allow you to get rid of the problem of tangled and difficult to comb hair once and for all? Reetha nuts are a 100% natural ingredient that facilitates daily hair care. Reetha nuts grow on Sapindus Mukorossi trees in India and Nepal. The active ingredient is saponins, which when combined with water create an odorless and fully natural cleansing substance, which is an ingredient in our natural hair shampoos and will help you take care of your hair in the right way. An interesting fact is that saponins are regularly used in Indian medicine to treat skin problems and are even used as a natural laundry detergent, which is very eco-friendly! Did you know that the water after washing with this detergent is safe enough to be used for watering plants? And the shells of reetha nuts are an excellent fertilizer? Ayurvedic natural hair shampoo with jasmine and almond tree contains reetha nuts. Our shampoo lathers great, gently cares for and nourishes the hair and does not contain substances such as SLES/SLS. AYURVEDIC HERBS FOR HAIR OILING Hair oiling (Ayurvedic Hair Oiling) is the most important hair care ritual in India, performed at least once a week. Oils are macerated with herbs that strengthen and nourish the hair. The most commonly used oils are Bhringraj Oil ( Eclipta alba ). Applied at night to strengthen hair follicles, prevent hair loss and premature graying. Amla Oil ( Emblica ) is also used in India. Enriched with vitamin C, it supports healthy hair growth and adds shine. Neem Oil ( Azadirachta indica ) is used to treat dandruff and skin problems. The base oil is sesame and coconut oil. Herbs are macerated in them, and these oils strengthen and protect hair from damage. You will find these oils in Amla Hair Oil and Asian Pennywort Hair Therapy. These oils are massaged into the scalp in gentle, circular motions for 5-10 minutes to improve blood circulation. The remaining oil is distributed along the length of the hair, especially the ends. It is left for at least 1-2 hours or overnight, and washed off with a mild, herbal shampoo. If you do not have the possibility to use these ingredients and prepare your own oil mixtures, choose ready-made ones, e.g. Ayurvedic Amla oil or Ayurvedic Centella Asiatica therapy . Fun fact: In some regions of India, children are taught from a very young age to massage their scalp for healthy and strong hair. Washing your hair with herbal powders (Herbal Powder Cleansing) Instead of synthetic shampoos, herbal powders are traditionally used in India, which contain natural saponins and act as mild cleansing agents. Popular Ayurvedic herbs for washing hair: Shikakai ( Acacia concinna ): A natural foaming agent that gently cleanses hair without stripping natural oils. Reetha ( Sapindus mukorossi ): Soap nuts that create lather and cleanse the scalp of excess sebum. Amla ( Phyllanthus emblica ): Strengthens hair and adds shine. You can make this mixture yourself: Mix 1-2 tablespoons of herbal powder with warm water to make a paste. Apply the paste to wet hair and scalp. Massage for a few minutes, focusing on the scalp. Rinse thoroughly with water. Such 3-in-1 mixtures (Amla, Reetha, Shikakai) are very popular in India. They combine cleansing and care properties, constituting a complete alternative to shampoo. Herbal Hair Rinses Herbal rinses are used after washing the hair to strengthen hair follicles, add shine and prevent dandruff. Most popular herbs for rinses: Hibiscus ( Hibiscus rosa-sinensis ): Adds shine and moisturizes hair. Tulsi ( Ocimum sanctum ): Anti-inflammatory and cleansing action, ideal for problem skin. Neem ( Azadirachta indica ): Treats dandruff and scalp infections. Preparing and using such rinses is trivially simple. Brew 2-3 tablespoons of dried herbs in 500 ml of boiling water. Leave the infusion to cool, then strain. Use the infusion as a final rinse after washing your hair. Do not rinse - leave the herbal active substances on your hair. HERBAL HAIR GROWTH RUBBER (Herbal Hair Tonics) In India, herbal tonics based on water are popular. The most commonly used tonics are those with Bhringraj, which supports hair growth and prevents hair loss. The second most popular ingredient is amla. Amla is used to make a tonic with vitamin C, which strengthens hair follicles and improves the condition of the scalp. It is worth reaching for the ready-made Orientana lotion , which is convenient to use and gives very good results. It strengthens hair, prevents hair loss, stimulates hair growth, intensively nourishes and regenerates dry scalp. It has an antibacterial effect on the scalp and reduces oiliness of the scalp. Internal Use of Ayurvedic Herbs (Supplementation) Ayurveda treats hair as a reflection of the overall health of the body, which is why India also uses herbal supplements to strengthen hair from the inside. The most popular herbal supplement for beautiful hair is Brahmi. It improves blood circulation and supports a healthy scalp. Another herb is Ashwagandha ( Withania somnifera ). It is an adaptogen that helps reduce stress, which is one of the main causes of hair loss. A mixture of amla, haritaki and bibhitaki, called Triphala, supports detoxification of the body and skin health. AYURVEDIC HERBS IN ORIENTANA At Orientana, we use the highest quality herbs in our Ayurvedic cosmetics. Below we present those that we use in hair cosmetics. Gotu Kola – a plant used in cosmetics for thousands of years, which grows in Indian wetlands. Also known as CICA, and scientifically – Asian pennywort is an ingredient in hair growth oils and rubs. Are you curious about how Gotu Kola works on hair? It has a nourishing effect on hair and scalp. It strengthens the scalp and hair follicles, thereby stimulating them to grow. Additionally, this ingredient constantly stimulates hair growth and effectively protects it from falling out. Lodhra – is one of the most important and fully natural herbs used in Ayurvedic medicine. In this respect, it has very valuable properties and has a beneficial effect on hair, nourishing it. Its main task is to protect the scalp from various diseases. Lodhra, or Symplocos Racemosa, is used not only in cosmetology, but also in dentistry and gynecology. It prevents skin diseases and protects the skin very well. It is an ingredient of Orientana shampoos. Amla – Emblica officinalis is also known as Indian gooseberry, which strengthens, nourishes and protects hair. It effectively prevents split ends. In Ayurvedic medicine, it is an ingredient known for its skin rejuvenating properties. Amla is an ingredient in many Orientana hair care products. It also prevents hair loss, so if you are struggling with this problem, it is worth using natural hair care cosmetics that contain amla, such as the Ayurvedic natural hair shampoo with neem and green tea, which is ideal for everyday hair care for women and men. This is an excellent product that helps fight dandruff and effectively prevents hair from becoming greasy. The natural hair shampoo nourishes the scalp and foams perfectly in a natural way, making it easier to care for the scalp and hair every day. This is due to the previously mentioned reetha nuts, which, in combination with amla, thoroughly cleanse the scalp. Shikakai ( Acacia concinna ) is one of the most commonly used herbs in Ayurvedic hair care, valued for its gentle cleansing and conditioning properties. Known as the “natural shampoo of India,” shikakai contains saponins, natural surfactants that effectively cleanse the hair and scalp without damaging its natural lipid barrier. This leaves the hair clean but not dry, making shikakai ideal for those with dry and sensitive scalps. You’ll find it in Orientana shampoos. Tulsi ( Ocimum sanctum ), also known as holy basil , is an herb with exceptional care properties, widely used in Ayurvedic hair care. Thanks to its richness in bioactive ingredients such as eugenol , flavonoids , vitamin C , and tannins , tulsi has a multifaceted effect on the scalp and hair, supporting their health and appearance. This herb can be found in Neem and Green Tea shampoo. WHAT INGREDIENTS IN SHAMPOOS ARE REPLACED BY AYURVEDIC HERBS? Did you know that hair shampoos that you can find in popular drugstores contain cleansing ingredients such as SLS, SLES or ALS? SLS – Sodium Lauryl Sulfate is a highly irritating detergent that can be found in many drugstore skin care products: shower gels, shampoos, hair care products, and even hair dyes! It is a very strong cleaning agent that is an ingredient in many products used in the industrial and automotive industries. Think for a moment: would you like to wash your hair with a product containing SLS, which is also used, for example, to clean floors in garages, ships, and which is used to degrease industrial machines?! According to medical studies, even a small amount of SLS (0.5%) in shampoos and skin care products causes skin irritation! Did you know that studies confirm that skin irritation caused by SLS can last up to three weeks?! SLES – This is Sodium Laureth Sulfate, a cleansing substance, but less irritating to the skin than SLS. It can act on the scalp in such a way that it dries it out and deprives it of basic protection, which causes troublesome irritation and ultimately weakens the condition of the hair. With prolonged contact with the skin and in combination with water, a foamy substance is created, which has an adverse effect on the scalp, which is why it is not worth weighing down your hair with the cheapest popular shampoos from the drugstore and care cosmetics with SLES. Propylene glycol – a substance obtained from petroleum, which weakens the natural protective barrier of the scalp. Due to its properties, the scalp does not always tolerate this substance, which has a rather oily consistency. If you have a sensitive scalp, prone to irritation, it is definitely worth avoiding cosmetics with propylene glycol. Silicones – these are nothing more than synthetic substances that have no care properties. Silicones only create an artificial coating on the skin and hair, which does not allow them to “breathe”. The use of shampoos and cosmetics containing silicones weakens the natural layer of the skin and disrupts its proper functioning, e.g. the decomposition of fats and fatty acids. In India, hair care using Ayurvedic herbs is a comprehensive ritual , including oiling , washing with herbal powders , rinses , masks and tonics . Popular herbs such as bhringraj , amla , shikakai and neem not only strengthen hair, but also improve the condition of the scalp, counteract dandruff and stimulate hair growth. Traditional methods combine care with a holistic approach to health, emphasizing the importance of both external and internal actions to maintain beautiful and healthy hair. Want to know more, e.g. what substances we avoid in our cosmetics? Also read the article about unwanted substances in cosmetics .

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February 1, 2025

Cosmetics for teenagers

Cosmetics for teenagers have recently become a hot topic. Teenage skin is characterized by a number of physiological and biochemical features that distinguish it from the skin of children and adults. The period of puberty, usually covering the ages of 12 to 18, is associated with dynamic hormonal changes that affect the functioning of the sebaceous glands, the structures of the epidermis and the general condition of the skin. how to match cosmetics for teenagers? education is important Teenage skin is characterized by a number of physiological and biochemical features that distinguish it from the skin of children and adults. The period of puberty, usually from the age of 12 to 18, is associated with dynamic hormonal changes that affect the functioning of the sebaceous glands, the structures of the epidermis and the general condition of the skin. Hormonal changes The main factor affecting the skin during puberty is hormones, especially androgens such as testosterone. Increased androgen production stimulates sebaceous gland activity, which leads to overproduction of sebum. As a result, the skin becomes more oily and prone to acne. Excess sebum can also lead to clogged hair follicles, which is the beginning of the process of blackheads and inflammatory eruptions. Structure and function of the epidermis During puberty, the structure of the epidermis also changes. Increased keratinization transforms the epidermal barrier, which can lead to hyperkeratosis. Decreased regularity of the keratinization process impedes the natural exfoliation of dead skin cells, which additionally contributes to the formation of acne lesions. The skin's protective properties, such as the ability to retain water, can be weakened, making the skin sensitive to external factors. Skin Microbiome The skin microbiome of teenagers is different from that of children or adults. Excess sebum promotes the growth of bacteria such as Cutibacterium acnes (formerly known as Propionibacterium acnes ), which plays a key role in the pathogenesis of acne vulgaris. An imbalance in the microbiome can lead to increased inflammation and dermatological complications. Influence of external factors Teenagers' skin is more susceptible to external factors, such as environmental pollution, UV radiation, and improper care. Using aggressive cosmetics can worsen the condition of the epidermal barrier, lead to irritation, and increase the risk of skin infections. An important element of prevention is the use of gentle cleansing agents and moisturizing preparations that strengthen the skin's protective barrier. Dermatological problems in adolescence The most common dermatological problem among teenagers is acne vulgaris, which affects up to 80% of people in this age group. Acne manifests itself in the form of blackheads, pimples, lumps and cysts, often located on the face, back and chest. Other problems include excessive skin dryness, eczema and inflammation caused by hormonal factors or infections. The importance of proper care The basic element of skin care for teenagers is cleansing, sebum regulation and moisturising. It is recommended to use cosmetics designed for youthful skin, containing active ingredients such as salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide or niacinamide. It is also important to protect against UV radiation by using sunscreens. What Teen Skin Needs Teen skin requires an educational approach. Education on proper hygiene and care can help improve the health and appearance of their skin, as well as positively impact their well-being and quality of life. Teenage skin - what does it require? Teenage skin, like that of male teenagers, requires special care due to its increased sensitivity to hormonal and environmental factors. In girls, problematic skin affects about 70-80% of them during puberty, with 20-30% of cases having acne lesions that are advanced enough to require a dermatologist's consultation. Hormones such as estrogen can affect cyclical changes in the skin's condition due to the menstrual cycle. In practice, this means that girls' skin may be more oily and prone to breakouts before their period. From a scientific perspective, using ingredients such as niacinamide (vitamin B3), salicylic acid, or retinoids can significantly improve the condition of teenage skin. Studies show that salicylic acid products reduce the number of blackheads by about 50% after 4 weeks of use. Regular moisturization is also important, because excessive drying of the skin leads to increased sebum production, which in turn aggravates skin problems. The importance of proper care The basic element of skin care for teenagers is cleansing, sebum regulation and moisturising. It is recommended to use cosmetics designed for youthful skin, containing active ingredients such as salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide or niacinamide. It is also important to protect against UV radiation by using sunscreens. For girls, it is worth paying attention to make-up cosmetics, choosing non-comedogenic products that do not clog pores. Statistics show that proper skin care for teenagers can reduce the occurrence of dermatological problems by up to 40%. Education in skin care and regular visits to a dermatologist can help improve the health of the skin in this age group. Is it worth using colored cosmetics for teenagers? Makeup in adolescence can have both positive and negative effects on the skin, depending on the products used, the application method, and the care. On the one hand, it can boost self-confidence, help with self-expression, and hide imperfections such as acne. Some products, such as foundations with SPF, can also protect the skin from UV radiation. On the other hand, using heavy cosmetics, low-quality products or lack of proper care can lead to clogged pores, skin irritation, dryness and aggravation of skin problems. Another common mistake is improperly removing makeup, which promotes the growth of bacteria and worsens the condition of the skin. To minimize the risk, it is worth choosing cosmetics designed for young, sensitive skin, preferably with a light, non-comedogenic formula, and avoiding products containing alcohol or irritating ingredients. Hygiene is also key, which means washing brushes regularly and thoroughly removing makeup with gentle agents. Proper care is also essential, which includes moisturizing the skin and using age-appropriate cleansing and exfoliating cosmetics. It is worth avoiding full makeup every day and focusing on delicately emphasizing natural beauty. A conscious approach, hygiene and balance between makeup and care will allow you to avoid negative effects and enjoy healthy skin. What cosmetic ingredients do teenagers' skin not like? Teenage skin, due to its sensitivity and tendency to puberty-related disorders, should not be treated with irritating, drying or comedogenic substances. In particular, you should avoid cosmetics containing denatured alcohol, which can disrupt the skin's natural hydrolipid barrier, leading to dryness, overproduction of sebum and increased susceptibility to irritation. It is also not recommended to use products containing artificial dyes or parabens, which can cause allergic reactions or irritations. The skin of young people should not be subjected to aggressive exfoliation treatments, such as mechanical peels with large particles, which can cause micro-damage to the epidermis and intensify inflammation. Teenagers should also avoid using comedogenic ingredients. Avoid using heavy, oily cosmetics that can clog pores and lead to blackheads and acne. It is also crucial to limit the use of multi-component preparations containing mixtures of active chemical compounds, which in excess may cause adverse reactions such as redness, itching or excessive flaking of the skin. In the care of teenage skin, it is recommended to use gentle, pH-neutral products without irritating substances that support the natural regenerative processes of the epidermis without violating its integrity. Natural cosmetics for teenagers The first cosmetic that a teenager or teenager should get is a product for gentle facial cleansing . It should contain gentle cleansing substances. and should not contain aggressive cleansing substances. Choose a Gentle gel with date extract or a Washing and moisturizing foam . If our teenager puts on make-up or uses a sunscreen, she should definitely use a make-up remover oil . Oil perfectly removes all dirt, even those in the pore cavities. Good cleansing is the basis of skin care for teenagers. Unwashed skin reacts with inflammation, blackheads and pimples. It is worth using moisturizing care, especially during hot periods, e.g. in summer or winter, when the skin dries out from central heating. Teenagers should choose natural moisturizing creams without strong active ingredients. It is worth reaching for the Unique Moisturizing Cream Hello Daktyl. And if our teenager wants a mask, let's give her a natural cream and vitamin mask . The best cosmetics for teenagers are natural cosmetics! Homemade cosmetics for teenagers DIY skincare for teens can be a great solution if it is tailored to the needs of young skin and is based on safe, natural ingredients. The key is to avoid harsh products and use simple and gentle recipes that support skin health. For gentle cleansing, you can make your own oatmeal wash. Simply grind two tablespoons of oatmeal into a fine powder and mix with a little warm water to create a paste. A gentle facial massage for a minute will soothe and gently cleanse the skin. A homemade, natural yogurt mask with honey will be great for moisturizing your skin. Just mix 2 tablespoons of natural yogurt with a teaspoon of honey, apply the paste to your face for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with lukewarm water. A teenager can also prepare a cucumber tonic on her own. The cucumber should be blended and then the juice should be strained. The tonic should be stored in the refrigerator. Cucumber refreshes, soothes and relieves irritation. From time to time, you can make a coffee body scrub. Just combine coffee grounds with olive oil or coconut oil. Massage with such a natural peeling improves circulation and smoothes the skin. It is important to remember to do an allergy test on a small area of ​​skin before using any product. Fresh ingredients should be used, and homemade cosmetics should be used the same day or stored in the fridge for a maximum of a few days. Lemon or other acidic ingredients should not be applied directly to the skin to avoid irritation or photosensitivity. Such home care will make sleepovers and teenage get-togethers more enjoyable. Let them use their imagination.

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January 29, 2025

Korean Facial Care - Facts and Myths

Korean facial care has become very popular. What does it really look like in Korea? Let's find out. South Korea is one of the world’s largest exporters of cosmetics, and its cosmetics industry plays a key role in the country’s economy. Korean skincare, often referred to as K-beauty, has gained global popularity thanks to its innovation and popularization of the multi-step, elaborate treatment trend and the memorable image of flawlessly beautiful Korean women. According to data from recent years, the export value of Korean cosmetics has exceeded 8 billion dollars per year , making Korea one of the leaders in this industry. The export of Korean cosmetics is growing at a rate of about 20-30% per year , and the largest recipients are China, the United States, Japan, Southeast Asian countries and Europe. The Korean government is behind the strong development of this industry and it is heavily supported by it financially. Korean skin care is one of the most important businesses in this country. Why is Korean skincare so popular in Poland? The success factors of Korean skincare include innovation. Korean brands offer modern formulas, e.g. cosmetics with snail mucin, activated carbon or fermented ingredients. Most Korean cosmetics on our domestic market declare themselves as natural cosmetics. The packaging of Korean cosmetics is distinguished by its modern and attractive packaging design. Korean skincare has promoted a comprehensive skincare ritual (e.g. 12-step), convincing consumers that a better result is achieved with more cosmetics. What is the standard of beauty in Korea? Beauty standards in South Korea are heavily influenced by history, culture, and media, especially K-pop, influencers, and TV dramas. Both body and facial appearance are central to Korean women’s lives. Slimness is highly valued, and the ideal figure is slim, with a visible waist and long legs. In Korea, there is a great emphasis on weight control, which is evident in the popularity of diets and fitness programs. The ideal of beauty is long, slim legs and small, delicate hands and feet. Bright, radiant skin is highly valued and is considered a symbol of youth and health. Skin lightening treatments and whitening cosmetics are widely available. According to the standards of beauty, a Korean woman should have an oval face in the shape of the letter "V", i.e. narrowing towards the chin. The perfect oval face of Korean women is most often the result of facial contouring, as well as plastic surgery that changes the shape of the jaw. Big eyes are also a symbol of beauty. Often, the effect of eye enlargement is achieved by a procedure of creating a double eyelid (blepharoplasty). Korean women's make-up focuses on emphasizing the eyes, e.g. through eyeliner and false eyelashes. Korean women also strive to have small, full lips. The ideal lips are proportional to the face, with delicately defined contours. Cosmetics that give the effect of "gradient lips" are popular, where the center of the lips is more intensely colored than the edges. The nose should be narrow, straight and slightly upturned. Nose correction (rhinoplasty) is one of the most common plastic surgery procedures. Facial symmetry is considered a key feature of beauty, and the pursuit of symmetry drives the popularity of treatments such as fillers and facial corrections. Korean facial care or face improvement according to Korean standards South Korea is one of the world's leaders in the number of plastic surgery procedures performed per capita. According to 2015 data, the percentage of young women who underwent plastic surgery increased from 5% in 1994 to 31% in 2015. Korean women are among the world's largest users of Botox, with an estimated 42% of the female population between the ages of 21 and 55 having undergone the procedure. A common graduation present is cosmetic surgery. South Korea is often called the world capital of plastic surgery. It records 464,452 foreign patients arriving for aesthetic medicine procedures. This trend is constantly growing, last year there was a 16.7% increase compared to the previous year. The most popular aesthetic medicine treatments in South Korea include: Blepharoplasty (double eyelid surgery): A procedure that creates a fold in the upper eyelid to give the eyes a larger, more open appearance. Rhinoplasty (nose job): Surgery to change the shape or size of the nose. Facial contouring: Procedures such as cheek bone reduction or jawline surgery to achieve a slimmer, more V-shaped facial profile. Liposuction: removal of excess fat tissue from various parts of the body. Skin Whitening Treatments: Procedures designed to lighten skin tone, popular due to local canons of beauty. Korean skincare consists of 12 stages Korean skin care is a 12-step skin care method that emphasizes systematics, multi-step cleansing and intensive hydration. Every Korean woman should have a set of 12 cosmetics at home: Makeup removal with oil Water cleansing (gel or foam) Peeling – up to 3 times a week Tonic Essence Serum / Ampoule Sheet mask Eye cream Emulsion / Lotion Moisturizing cream Sunscreen Night mask Korean skincare is mostly done at home, but Korean women often reapply cosmetics during the day (at school or at work). Taking care of one's appearance is very common, so the sight of someone applying cream or essence in a cafe, on the subway or in the office is no surprise. Korean women are keen to use sheet masks on long flights. Wearing a mask while flying, although it may seem bold, is the norm in Korea and Asia. These masks moisturize the skin and protect it from drying out. Why Korean skincare is so important and what's behind it Focusing on the right appearance is required by society. In Korea, a one-dimensional perspective of beauty is recognized. Unique, individual beauty features are frowned upon, and there is a tacit order to conform to one dimension of beauty. These requirements are much stricter for women than for men. Why do Korean women conform to beauty standards? South Korea’s Confucian cultural roots make women “listen” to social norms and strictly conform to them. This increases self-confidence and feelings of inferiority. In South Korea, the good looks expected in certain professions or situations do not consist solely of appropriate clothing. A flawless physical appearance is considered a sign of respect and ambition, which is almost always expected of potential job candidates, for example. The desire for flawless skin is a class-based phenomenon in Korea, where people with fair, flawless skin are considered wealthy. Fair, flawless skin is idealized and is a form of separation from the poor. Both now and in the past, wealthy people did not work outdoors in the sun, such as in the fields or on construction sites. Tanned skin is associated with farmers and the working class. While tanning is a common practice among people in places like the United States and Western Europe, skin whitening products are an integral part of Korean skincare. Advertisements for skincare products are always described with the adjectives "youthful", "fair" and "bright". BB creams are usually only offered for lighter skin tones. Korean skincare does not allow for a light tan. K-pop stars, who have a broad influence on South Korean society, are the face of the beauty industry—both overtly, because they publicly endorse beauty products, and indirectly, because the connection between their popularity and the features those products highlight is strong. Korean skincare is heavily supported by influencers. After all, someone has to buy those 12 products to use in a single day. It is these social norms that expect women to look a certain way that have led to the vast growth of cosmetic surgery. The number of cosmetic surgeries performed to enhance beauty is the highest in the world and is constantly growing. In a society that remains deeply patriarchal, Korean women who do not conform to the beauty standards set by men face, for example, adverse conditions in the workplace. One notable case from November 2018 was the firing of an employee at Yogerpresso (a popular South Korean coffee shop chain) on her first day of work because she was not wearing makeup. Korean cosmetics vs Polish cosmetics Are Korean cosmetics tested on animals? In the European Union, there has been a ban on testing cosmetics on animals for 20 years, and since 2018, it has been prohibited to use ingredients tested on animals. On the websites of companies distributing Korean skincare, we find information that animal testing is not allowed in Korea. However, this is not true. According to estimates by Cruelty Free International, South Korea is one of the countries that conduct the most animal testing in the world, which may be due to the requirements of its largest recipient, China. The introduced testing ban has many workarounds, and the vast majority use them. Animal suffering may be behind Korean skincare. Although Korean companies declare themselves to be cruelty-free, they very often use ingredients tested on animals. Transparency and legal standards Polish cosmetics are subject to strict European Union regulations regarding product safety and composition, which increases consumer confidence. In Poland, it is easier to verify information about products and brands that are locally available. When buying cosmetics in Korean stores that ship products to Europe, the full composition is often not provided. Korean websites mainly provide active ingredients. The packaging also often lacks descriptions in English. Korean skincare can be dangerous, so buy from trusted places. Korean brands' ingredient declarations are not always true. For example, labels often include numbers that suggest the percentage of an ingredient, e.g. snail mucin 90, which builds a belief among customers that the cosmetic contains 90% snail mucin, when this is not possible and such a product on the market would do a lot of harm. Natural cosmetics Many Korean brands declare themselves as natural and "clean beauty", however, the strength and advantage of Korean cosmetics lies in synthetic ingredients often referred to as "from nature". I once became interested in an ingredient called spider web and was convinced that it was a natural ingredient - groundbreaking like snail slime. During a meeting with a technologist from a company producing this raw material, I learned that it is a 100% synthetic ingredient. The innovation of Korean skincare comes from the development of synthetic ingredients that, when applied to the skin, give visible results. Many Korean cosmetics contain natural ingredients such as green tea, ginseng or bamboo, but they are often a supplement to synthetic ingredients. Packaging in trend Although many consumers like the aesthetics of Korean cosmetics packaging, their expectations regarding biodegradability and recyclability are more important. Korean brands often declare "ecological" packaging, which is not supported by anything and is most often packed in ordinary plastic. Polish companies are subject to standardization when it comes to information about packaging and its impact on the natural environment. For example, Orientana uses either glass or recycled plastic packaging, e.g. Orientana shampoos are packed in bottles made entirely of recycled plastic. Korean Skincare Alternatives at Orientana Facial cosmetics with snail slime In June 2016, Orientana was the first Polish brand to produce a cream with snail slime. The brand's intention was to create a formulation with a high degree of naturalness. After a long period of research, an effective cream was created with a content of natural ingredients of 98.1%. The cream and its ingredients are cruelty-free, and the slime is obtained in an ethical way without harming the snails. The cream is packed in a glass jar. It soon became Orientana's bestseller. Thanks to the snail slime, the cream has a wide spectrum of action from acne-prone skin to mature skin. Following the success of the Face Creams, an eye cream with snail slime was created. It is also highly natural (98.2% of ingredients of natural origin) and very effective. It is one of the few cosmetics with such strong moisturization of the skin under the eyes. Another product inspired by Korean facial care was the snail slime essence. Natural ingredients make up 98.6% of the formula. It is a water-gel essence, and the gel is made from 100% Japanese konjac plant. The essence moisturizes the skin and prepares it to receive active ingredients. Two-step cleansing A year after introducing cosmetics with snail slime, Orientana introduced to the Polish market, also as a pioneer of this type of care, oil and foam for two-stage cleansing. Golden Orange Oil is made from 99% natural ingredients and has a beautiful scent, and perfectly removes even waterproof make-up. Kantola foam made from 97.3% natural ingredients perfectly washes the face and effectively removes make-up remnants. Both two-step cleansing products are highly appreciated by Orientana customers.

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January 28, 2025

Vitamin C and its effects on the skin

Vitamin C is one of the most studied and most frequently used active ingredients in cosmetology. Valued for its versatile effects - from lightening discolorations, through stimulating collagen production, to antioxidant protection - it has become an indispensable element of skin care at any age. Its effectiveness is confirmed by numerous scientific studies, and cosmetics with this vitamin are extremely popular among dermatologists and cosmetologists around the world. In this article, we will explain exactly how vitamin C works on the skin, what problems it can help with, and how to properly introduce it into your daily care. What is vitamin C in cosmetics? Definition and properties Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid) is a water-soluble vitamin with a strong antioxidant effect. It is essential for the proper functioning of the body, including skin health. Humans do not synthesize vitamin C on their own, so it must be supplied from the outside - both in the diet and through external care. In cosmetology, this vitamin is used primarily due to three key properties: neutralizes free radicals and has antioxidant properties, participates in collagen synthesis, lightens discolorations and evens out skin tone. As shown in studies (Pullar et al., Nutrients , 2017), topical application of vitamin C can significantly improve the condition of the skin, reducing signs of aging and improving hydration. Forms used in cosmetics Pure ascorbic acid is characterized by high biological activity, but it also has certain limitations - it is unstable, easily oxidized by light, air and high temperature. Therefore, more stable derivatives of vitamin C are often used in cosmetics, which also show high care effectiveness and are more resistant to storage conditions. The most common forms of vitamin C in cosmetics include: Ascorbyl Glucoside – a stable water-soluble form that, once absorbed into the skin, transforms into active ascorbic acid (Badal et al., Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology , 2017). Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate (MAP) – a more gentle form, especially recommended for sensitive and vascular skin. Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate (SAP) – also has antibacterial properties and may support the treatment of acne-prone skin (Huh et al., Dermatologic Therapy , 2016). Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate (THD Ascorbate) – a highly stable, lipophilic form of vitamin C, perfectly penetrating the skin and effective even at lower concentrations (Huang et al., Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology , 2007). Natural sources of vitamins in care Some cosmetics also use plant extracts rich in natural vitamin C, such as: Amla (Phyllanthus emblica, Emblica Officinalis) acerola (Malpighia emarginata), wild rose (Rosa canina), camu camu (Myrciaria dubia). Although the amounts of active vitamin C in extracts may be less compared to pure synthetic forms, they often occur in synergy with other bioactive compounds, which further supports skin care (Telang, Indian Dermatology Online Journal , 2013). Main benefits for skin Antioxidant effect - neutralization of free radicals It is one of the strongest natural antioxidants used in dermatology. Its main role is to neutralize free radicals — reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are created, among others, under the influence of UV radiation, air pollution, cigarette smoke and oxidative stress. Laboratory studies have shown that topical application of vitamin C can reduce the level of free radical-induced DNA and cellular protein damage by as much as 40–60% (Humbert et al., Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology , 2003). This means slowing down the skin aging process, reducing micro-inflammatory changes and protecting the epidermal barrier. It is worth emphasizing that the antioxidant protection of vitamin C is particularly important during periods of intense exposure to UV radiation – which is why it is so often combined with sunscreens (Lin et al., Journal of Investigative Dermatology , 2005). Lightening discolorations and evening out skin tone It inhibits the activity of tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in melanin synthesis (Barbagallo et al., Dermatology Research and Practice , 2010). Thanks to this, it has a depigmenting effect: lightens post-inflammatory discolorations, reduces sun spots, evens out skin tone. In clinical studies, the use of a serum with 10% vitamin C for 12 weeks reduced the visibility of discolorations by about 25-30% (Farris et al., Dermatologic Surgery , 2005). The effects are more pronounced with systematic use and in combination with other depigmenting ingredients, e.g. ferulic acid or niacinamide. Stimulation of collagen synthesis and improvement of skin elasticity It plays a key role in the hydroxylation of proline and lysine — amino acids necessary for the stabilization and proper formation of collagen fibers (Phillips et al., American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 2017). This means that this vitamin: increases the production of new collagen (mainly type I and III), improves skin density, smoothes fine wrinkles. Studies have shown that after 6 months of using a serum with 10% vitamin C, the thickness of the dermis increased by an average of 30% and the amount of new collagen increased by about 40% (Traikovich, Journal of Dermatologic Surgery and Oncology , 1999). This is one of the reasons why the vitamin is so often recommended in the care of mature skin and anti-aging prevention. Strengthening the skin barrier and moisturizing It also participates in the synthesis of epidermal lipids, such as ceramides and fatty acids, which helps maintain the proper function of the skin's hydrolipid barrier (Pinnell et al., Archives of Dermatology , 2001). This results in: improving the skin's moisture level, reduction of transepidermal water loss (TEWL), reduced sensitivity to irritating factors. Studies have shown that the skin of people who applied topical vitamin C showed an average of 15–20% better hydration than the control group after just a few weeks of use (Fuchs et al., Dermatology , 1998). Anti-inflammatory and supportive effect in acne therapy A growing body of research also points to the anti-inflammatory properties of vitamin C. It can reduce redness, soothe acne symptoms, and support skin healing processes (Huh et al., Dermatologic Therapy , 2016). For problematic skin, stable forms of vitamin C are often recommended, such as Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate (SAP), which have additional antibacterial effects on Propionibacterium acnes, the bacterium responsible for acne breakouts. Orientana cosmetics with vitamin C Serum-ampoule "Brightening" - ethylated vitamin C Orientana offers an intensively concentrated Brightening Serum-ampoule with a formula based on fully stable ethylated vitamin C (3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid). This is a combination of effectiveness and safety - the formula is gentle even for sensitive skin, and at the same time effective in reducing discoloration. Key Features and Effects: Stability : resistant to light, oxygen and temperature changes – does not oxidize like ascorbic acid. Penetration : thanks to the ethyl group, it effectively penetrates the skin barrier. Anti-aging and depigmenting effects : inhibits tyrosinase, stimulates collagen and lightens discolorations. Gentle on the skin : does not irritate, can be used by people with sensitive skin and pigmentation problems. Recommendations for use: Morning routine – matched to your day cream or serum. Evening: As an alternative to retinol, ethylated vitamin C works great with retinoids in a variety of routines. Hello Papaya Series – comprehensive brightening care The Hello Papaya series is a line of four products with ethylated vitamin C, papaya extract and additional active substances. It was created for skin that requires hydration, even tone and illumination. Main active ingredients: 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid – a stable form of vitamin C. Papaya extract – contains the enzyme papain, which gently exfoliates the epidermis and improves skin structure. Tranexamic acid – a strong depigmenting ingredient against discoloration. Hello Papaya series products: Brightening serum-ampoule – gel consistency, absorbs quickly; reduces discoloration and evens out skin tone. Energizing day cream – combines vitamin C with avocado oil; adds radiance and hydration to the skin. Micro-exfoliating night cream with enzymes (papain + bromelain) – regenerates and smoothes the skin at night. Brightening mask with vitamin C and squalane – intensively moisturizes, nourishes and brightens the complexion. Summary and Tips Product Key Ingredients Action Serum-ampoule "Brightening" Ethylated vitamin C Intensive brightening and anti-aging Hello Papaya Series Ethyl C + papain + tranexamic acid Comprehensive brightening, moisturizing, exfoliation Both variants are based on a stable, effective form of vitamin C, supported by natural enzymes and depigmenting ingredients. They fit perfectly into both professional, expert and friendly cosmetic routines, guaranteeing the skin a healthy glow and even color. . Who is vitamin C recommended for? Mature skin This vitamin is one of the key ingredients in anti-aging care. After the age of 30, the natural production of collagen in the skin begins to gradually decline, which leads to loss of firmness, the appearance of fine wrinkles and skin laxity. By stimulating the synthesis of collagen types I and III, it can significantly slow down these processes. Studies show that regular application of vitamin C increases skin density and improves its elasticity by up to 20-40% after several months of use (Traikovich, J Dermatol Surg Oncol , 1999). Therefore, serums or creams with vitamin C are especially recommended as an element of daily skin aging prevention. Skin with discoloration Sun discoloration, melasma, acne spots or uneven skin tone are problems that vitamin C can effectively deal with. It inhibits the activity of the tyrosinase enzyme, which is key in the synthesis of melanin, which translates into a reduction of existing pigmentation changes and prevents the formation of new ones (Barbagallo et al., Dermatol Res Pract , 2010). The effects of skin lightening can be seen after 8–12 weeks of daily use of preparations containing at least 10% stable vitamin C. Capillary skin People with vascular skin are often afraid of strong active ingredients, but a properly selected form of vitamin C can bring many benefits. Thanks to its antioxidant properties, the vitamin strengthens the walls of blood vessels, reduces redness and inflammation. Stable derivatives of vitamin C (e.g. Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate or 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid) are safer for this type of skin, reducing the risk of irritation while maintaining full care effectiveness. Oily and acne skin Vitamin C also has anti-inflammatory effects, making it valuable in the care of oily, acne-prone, and problematic skin. Studies have shown that forms such as Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate (SAP) limit the growth of Cutibacterium acnes (formerly Propionibacterium acnes ) bacteria responsible for the development of acne lesions (Huh et al., Dermatol Ther , 2016). Additionally, vitamin C helps reduce post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), evens out skin tone, and regulates sebum secretion. Sensitive Skin - What Forms of Vitamin C to Choose Sensitive skin requires special care when choosing vitamin C. Classic ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbic Acid) in higher concentrations can cause redness, burning and irritation. Therefore, for sensitive skin it is recommended to use stable and better tolerated forms, such as: Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate (MAP) – a mild, water-based derivative of vitamin C, without irritating effects, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid - an exceptionally stable and well-penetrating form, minimizing the risk of skin reactions, Ascorbyl Glucoside – gentle and gradually releases vitamin C into the skin. Thanks to this, people with reactive skin can also safely enjoy the benefits of vitamin C. How to use vitamin C in skin care? What time of day is it best to take vitamin C? Vitamin C can be applied both in the morning and in the evening, however, due to its antioxidant and protective effects, in practice it is most often recommended to apply it in the morning – under a cream with SPF filter. Vitamin C neutralizes free radicals created by UV and environmental pollution, thus strengthening sun protection. Studies (Lin et al., J Invest Dermatol , 2005) confirm that combining vitamin C with UV filters increases the overall protection of the skin against photoaging by up to 50–60%. Applying vitamin C in the evening is also beneficial, especially in anti-wrinkle and depigmentation treatments, as it can help skin regenerate while you sleep. In what order should I apply vitamin C? Skin cleansing – gentle gel, emulsion or foam. Toning – a tonic that restores the skin’s pH. Vitamin C Serum – preferably on slightly damp skin (greater penetration). Moisturizing cream – protects and strengthens the hydrolipid barrier. SPF cream (morning) – sun protection is key when using vitamin C. What concentration of vitamin C should I choose? The concentration is selected according to the needs and tolerance of the skin: Skin type Recommended concentration Recommended form Sensitive skin 3-5% Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Ascorbyl Glucoside Oily and combination skin 5-10% Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid Mature skin and discoloration 10-20% L-Ascorbic Acid, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid Studies show that even a 10% concentration of L-Ascorbic Acid brings significant results in reducing wrinkles and discoloration after 12 weeks of use (Farris et al., Dermatol Surg , 2005). What to combine vitamin C with to increase its effectiveness? Vitamin E (Tocopherol) – synergistic antioxidant action, protection of skin lipids. Tranexamic acid – supports vitamin C in reducing discoloration. Niacinamide – additional regulation of sebaceous glands, improvement of the skin barrier. Hyaluronic acid – intense hydration, improved skin elasticity. When should you be cautious? For active inflammatory conditions of the skin. During intensive acid treatments (e.g. retinoids, AHA/BHA acids). In case of allergies to auxiliary ingredients of the serum (preservatives, stabilizers). For people with very sensitive skin, it is best to start the treatment with low concentrations and stable forms of vitamin C, such as ethylated vitamin C (3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid), used, among others, in the Orientana series. The most common mistakes when using vitamin C Use of unstable forms One of the basic mistakes is choosing products containing an unstable form of ascorbic acid without appropriate stabilizers. Pure L-Ascorbic Acid oxidizes very quickly in contact with air and light, losing its properties and even irritating to the skin. Oxidized vitamin C can take on a yellow or brown color - such a product should no longer be used. That is why it is so important to choose stable vitamin C derivatives (such as 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate or Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate), which remain durable and effective throughout the entire use of the cosmetic. No sun protection Vitamin C has a protective effect, but it does not replace UV filters. Unfortunately, a common mistake is to not use a cream with a filter, which destroys some of the effects of the therapy. Under the influence of the sun, pigmentation and oxidation processes in the skin intensify. Clinical studies clearly show that only the combination of vitamin C and photoprotection provides full antioxidant protection and prevents the formation of new discolorations (Lin et al., J Invest Dermatol , 2005). Concentrations too high at the beginning of the treatment Many people immediately reach for high concentrations of vitamin C (15-20%), which can lead to irritation, burning, redness and dry skin, especially in sensitive skin. The treatment should be started with lower concentrations (5-10%), and only after a few weeks the doses should be increased as the skin adapts. Inappropriate combination with other active substances Vitamin C in the form of pure ascorbic acid has a low pH, which is why it can react with some active ingredients. Particular caution should be exercised when used concurrently with: strong AHA/BHA acids, retinoids, copper peptides. Such combinations can overload the skin barrier and increase the risk of irritation. In practice, it is recommended to apply vitamin C in the morning and retinoids in the evening, with a break of several hours between applications. Storage in inappropriate conditions Vitamin C is sensitive to light, air and high temperatures. Products should be stored in tightly closed, opaque bottles (amber glass, airless packaging), in a cool and dry place. Avoiding exposure to sunlight and high temperatures significantly prolongs the durability of the serum. Irregular use The effectiveness of vitamin C depends on regularity. Irregular use does not allow for full activation of collagenogenesis processes, lightening of discolorations or neutralization of free radicals. For noticeable effects, daily application is necessary for at least 8-12 weeks. Vitamin C plays a unique role in skin care, combining a wide spectrum of action: from strong antioxidant protection, through supporting collagen production, to reducing discoloration and brightening the complexion. Its regular use allows not only to slow down the aging process, but also to significantly improve the condition of the skin after just a few weeks of treatment. Thanks to advances in formulation technology, stable and well-tolerated forms of vitamin C are now available (such as 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid or Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate), which can be used even on sensitive and problematic skin. The effectiveness of vitamin C has been confirmed by numerous clinical studies, and its versatility means that it is used in the care of mature, vascular, oily or acne-prone skin. The key to success is the right choice of concentration, the right form of the ingredient and the systematic application in combination with sun protection. Vitamin C cosmetics - such as serum-ampoules and the Hello Papaja line from Orientana - are a great way for daily, effective and safe skin care with visible results.

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January 26, 2025

scalp scrub and hair conditioner - try cassia herb

Scalp peeling is a real hit in care, which is gaining more and more recognition - and it's no wonder! Its main goal is to remove dead skin, which not only refreshes the scalp, but also strengthens the hair. Regular use of this treatment can make the skin healthy and refreshed, and well-cleansed skin is prepared to better absorb nutrients such as hair oils or rubs . Peeling can also be a solution to problems such as dandruff, excessive greasiness or persistent itching. There are various types of scalp peels available on the market, such as mechanical, enzymatic, and acidic. Mechanical peels contain exfoliating particles that physically remove dead skin. Enzymatic peels work on the basis of enzymes that gently dissolve dead skin cells. Acidic peels use acids that effectively cleanse the scalp. Orientana has a special product for you - not only is it a natural peeling but it is also a peeling that is a hair conditioner. You can find this product HERE. What does scalp peeling do? Scalp peeling is an effective skin care treatment that allows for exfoliation, deep cleansing of the skin and improvement of the hair condition. Regular use of this treatment helps to combat problems such as dandruff, excessive oiliness or persistent itching. Scalp peeling is not only a way to improve the condition of the scalp but also a method to improve blood circulation. Thanks to this, it has a beneficial effect on the health of hair follicles and stimulates the growth of new hair. Regular use of peeling, supported by oiling or rubbing can bring many benefits. First of all, it will more effectively reduce hair loss and soothe scalp irritation. The nutrients used after peeling will restore the natural balance of the skin. Regular cleansing makes your skin healthier, reducing the risk of skin problems and supporting natural, healthy hair growth. Types of peelings Choosing the right peel is key to effective care and achieving the desired results. There are various types of peels available on the market, each of which has its own specific properties and applications. Among the most popular you will find: mechanical peelings, enzymatic peelings, acid peels, enzymatic-mechanical peelings. Each of these types affects the skin in a different way. Enzymatic peeling Enzymatic peeling for the scalp is an ideal solution for people with sensitive and delicate skin. It contains plant enzymes such as papain and bromelain, which gently dissolve dead skin cells without causing irritation. Thanks to its mild formula, this type of peeling is safe even for the most demanding skin. If you want subtle but effective care, enzymatic peeling will be a bull's eye. If you irritate your skin, panthenol is an excellent remedy. Mechanical peeling Mechanical peeling works by physically exfoliating dead skin cells with abrasive particles. This method provides deep cleansing and works even on dry skin, provided that after the head massage with peeling, you use an oil or a rub containing moisturizing ingredients. If you need intensive cleansing, removal of impurities or excess sebum, mechanical peeling will be an excellent choice. After the treatment, the skin becomes refreshed and better prepared for the next stages of care. Acid peeling Acid peeling for the scalp is a great option for people struggling with oily skin. It contains AHA or BHA acids, which effectively soften the epidermis and regulate sebum secretion. Thanks to this, the acid peeling not only thoroughly cleanses the scalp, but also helps maintain the hydrolipid balance. How to use a scalp scrub? Exfoliating your skin is easy. Apply the right amount to your skin, according to the instructions on the packaging. Gently massage your skin in circular motions. Leave the exfoliation on for a few minutes to allow the ingredients to work. Rinse thoroughly to remove any residue. An important way to apply a peeling is a head massage. During such a procedure, microcirculation improves, which promotes better absorption of active ingredients used after peeling. The improved blood circulation achieved during the massage not only supports skin health, but can also stimulate hair growth. Therefore, massage is often recommended as a complement to peeling. How often should I use a scalp scrub? The frequency of exfoliation depends on the individual needs of your skin. The standard frequency for most people is once a week or every two weeks. If you have oily skin, you can exfoliate more often to control excess sebum. Limit the frequency if your scalp is sensitive. Observe how your skin reacts and adjust the care rhythm to its needs. Should I exfoliate my scalp before or after washing? The choice between dry and wet peeling depends on the type of product and the expected effects. Use enzymatic peeling on dry skin – enzymes work more effectively in a dry environment. Use mechanical peeling on wet skin – abrasive particles cope better with impurities on wet skin. Active ingredients Active ingredients in scalp peels are key to their effectiveness and gentleness. The most commonly used include exfoliating AHA and BHA acids, exfoliating plant enzymes, natural substances such as Indian clay and various plant extracts that cleanse and nourish the skin. Each of these ingredients brings something unique to the table, supporting scalp health. AHA and BHA acids AHA and BHA acids are some of the most important ingredients in acidic scalp peels. They regulate sebum secretion, which is especially important for people with oily scalps, cleanse pores and help maintain skin balance. The judicious introduction of acids to your care can significantly improve the condition of the scalp. Plant enzymes Plant enzymes, such as papain and bromelain , are valuable ingredients in enzyme peels. They dissolve dead skin cells and are recommended for delicate scalps. They are an ideal choice for people with sensitive scalps. Thanks to their mild formula, they minimize the risk of irritation while offering effective and safe exfoliation. Natural ingredients Natural ingredients such as Indian clay and plant extracts are becoming increasingly popular in scalp care. Clay cleanses the skin, regulates sebaceous glands, relieves itching and improves the overall condition of the skin. Plant extracts – moisturize and nourish the scalp, supporting its health and balance. In addition to exfoliating the epidermis and cleansing the skin, they are a great way to improve blood circulation in the scalp and regulate sebum secretion. Natural peelings that are both vegan and cruelty-free are gaining popularity in the world of cosmetics. By choosing them, we can enjoy not only effective cleansing, gentle and friendly care, but also their friendly impact on the environment. Peelings that cleanse the scalp and care for the hair. Colorless henna. Cassia obovata, also known as colorless henna or henna conditioner, is a plant that is gaining popularity in natural hair and scalp care. Unlike classic henna, it does not change hair color, making it an ideal choice for people who want to use its properties without worrying about changing the shade. Applying Cassia to the scalp brings many benefits. The herbs act as natural exfoliating particles. It soothes skin irritations, regenerates the scalp, improves blood circulation in the scalp, nourishes the scalp, and helps fight dandruff. Its advantage is the regulation of sebum secretion and the promotion of healthy hair growth. It is a natural way to have healthy and well-groomed skin. And how does Cassia work on hair? This herb is also a natural hair conditioner that strengthens hair from root to tip. Its regular use improves hair structure. Hair becomes smoother, more elastic and resilient. Cassia makes hair look healthy and fuller, loose and shiny. How to use Cassia? Cassia comes in the form of a natural plant powder. You need a Cassia pack, warm boiled water (approx. 50-60°C), a bowl (not metal) and a spoon. To moisturize the scalp, prepare natural yogurt. Pour cassia into a bowl and gradually add warm water, stirring until you get the consistency of thick cream. Cassia does not require a long activation time, but it is worth leaving it for 15-30 minutes. Apply cassia to washed, towel-dried hair. Distribute from roots to ends with a brush or your hands (wear gloves), massage the scalp with the resulting pulp. Wrap hair in cling film or put on a shower cap to prevent drying. Leave on hair for 1-2 hours. Rinse cassia with warm water until you have completely removed the remaining powder. It is a natural scrub and conditioner in one. The Indian herb improves microcirculation, nourishes the scalp, causes hair growth, and also nourishes and smooths it. It will take care of the comprehensive condition of the scalp and hair. Scalp problems and peeling Dandruff, excessive oiliness or persistent itching can effectively make everyday life unpleasant. The way to deal with these problems can be regular use of exfoliators. Oily scalp is a problem that affects about 25-30% of the population. Exfoliation will help regulate sebum secretion, a key factor in the fight against oiliness, Oily scalp will thank you for regular use of exfoliators. Seborrheic dermatitis? This is a problem that affects about 3-5% of the population. These problems can be really annoying. Fortunately, properly selected peels can bring relief. Products containing aloe extract or panthenol have a soothing effect, reducing irritation and itching. What's more, regular removal of dead skin and excess sebum alleviates the symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis and helps improve the condition of the skin. Homemade scalp scrubs Preparing a homemade scrub with natural ingredients is simple and does not require specialist knowledge. You can combine clay with your favorite shampoo to obtain a scrub base. If you add ingredients tailored to your needs, e.g. honey or coconut oil, the scrub will also have a moisturizing or nourishing effect. Such a scrub will perfectly exfoliate the epidermis. If you want to deep clean, use sea salt or coffee. Optionally, you can add a few drops of essential oil, such as tea tree, to help fight dandruff. You can also add aloe vera extract to moisturize the skin well. A great way to remove dead skin is to exfoliate your head with coffee grounds. It not only removes dead skin but also improves blood circulation in the scalp and reduces hair loss. After reading this, you probably already know why it is worth including peeling in your scalp care. Peeling is a simple but extremely effective treatment that can significantly improve the condition of the skin and the health of the hair. Regular use of this method brings many benefits, such as deep cleansing of the skin, removal of impurities, excess sebum and dead skin. Well-groomed skin is a good substrate for hair growth. Adding peeling to your daily care can be a breakthrough step for healthy care.

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January 25, 2025

DISCOVER OUR HOME FRAGRANCES

Home fragrances affect the atmosphere, improve mood and give interiors an individual character. You can choose from ready-made products available on the market or use natural methods. Some say that home is a place where you don't have to suck in your stomach :) It's true! Your home should be a refuge for you and your loved ones, a stronghold and a safe port to which you can return after life's storms. Often when asked what we remember best from our family home, we mention the smell of: yeast cake on Sunday, fresh chives for Saturday breakfasts or that fleeting, elusive scent note that even now evokes relaxation and peace in us. To create a nice smell in your home, you can try a few simple and effective methods. home fragrances A way to refresh and atmosphere Remember to air out the rooms regularly. This will help you get rid of lingering odors and excess moisture, which can contribute to unpleasant odors. Use natural air fresheners, such as fresh flowers, dried herbs (e.g. lavender) or fruit peels (e.g. orange, lemon), which will add a pleasant scent to the room. You can use essential oil diffusers, but remember to maintain them properly and choose neutral oils that will not cause migraines or other ailments. Try scented soy candles, such as the natural Hello Daktyl candle or the lovely, vegan fragrance pendants . Or maybe you will use the latest perfumes for rooms and fabrics created by the Polish brand Orientana? ways to make your home smell nice Home fragrances affect the atmosphere, improve mood and give interiors an individual character. You can choose from ready-made products available on the market or use natural methods. Scented candles Scented candles are products that can bring very pleasant scents to the home. We have a very large selection on the market, but let's pay attention to health. Remember that paraffin candles, which we can recognize either by their description or by their low price, are not suitable for burning at home. It is worth using candles based on soy, coconut or beeswax. They are healthier because they do not emit toxins compared to paraffin. Candles with a wooden wick can create an atmosphere reminiscent of a burning campfire. This is due to the fact that the wooden wick crackles beautifully when burning. Choose candles with natural essential oils and cotton wicks. Orientana scented candles made of natural soy wax, with a wooden wick are not only a means of introducing a beautiful scent but also a decoration of the surroundings. Fragrance Diffusers The most popular are two types of diffusers - stick and electric. Natural sticks in the fragrance oil maintain the scent for a certain amount of time, for example a few weeks. Electric diffusers into which essential oils are poured can have adjustable intensity. In this case, we are dealing with direct contact with the essential oil and you should be careful because it can cause allergic reactions. Potpourri Potpourri is a mixture of dried plants, flowers, spices, herbs and other natural ingredients that are used to scent rooms. Potpourri is often placed in decorative dishes, bags or bowls, so it has both a scented and aesthetic function. They can be used in the bedroom, living room, bathroom or even in closets. How to make homemade potpourri? Dry orange, lemon or apple slices. Add spices (e.g. cinnamon, cloves, anise) and dried flowers (e.g. lavender, roses). Place everything in a decorative dish. You can enhance the scent by adding a few drops of essential oil. Scented waxes S oy fragrance pendants decorated with dried plants are a beautiful and natural way to introduce scent into the interior, while also serving a decorative function. They are made of soy wax, which is safe, ecological and perfectly absorbs odors. Decorations in the form of dried flowers, herbs or spices give the pendants a unique look. If you want to replace the fragrance pendants with new ones, you can melt them in special tealight or electrically heated fireplaces. Orientana pendants can spread an energizing , calming and sweet scent in the environment. Bangkok Energy pendant with a top note of lemon, orange, grapefruit; a heart note of passion fruit, guava, tropical fruits, and a base note of cedar wood and vanilla will be a perfect scent that adds energy. Bombaj Spirit pendant will introduce us to an atmosphere of peace and relaxation. Often used for meditation, it has notes such as caramel, patchouli, cloves, cinnamon, anise, sandalwood and amber. The Bali Vibe pendant is floral notes straight from the island of Bali. How does a scented room spray work? You can use room perfumes on upholstered fabrics – sofas, couches, sofas, chairs or armchairs, as well as curtains, drapes or carpets, spraying them several times from a distance of a dozen or so centimetres. Remember that some materials may be sensitive to discolouration, so do not use the spray up close or test on an inconspicuous part of the fabric to see if its use will cause discolouration. You can also simply use perfume in the air. It will remove unpleasant odours and leave your favourite, delicate scent. The spray is ideal for creating a fragrant bedroom, bathroom, wardrobe, living room and any other room. You can use it wherever you want to conjure up a beautiful and pleasant scent that will reflect your taste and with which you will feel exceptionally comfortable. Additionally, it is very convenient, efficient and discreet in use, which will allow you to apply your favourite scent at any time. You can spray the wonderful fragrance mist, for example, in your car, office, holiday tent or any other space where you want to achieve a unique atmosphere. Here you will also find the scent notes of B angkok Energy , Bali Vibe and Bombay Spirit . They will take you to beautiful Asian corners and improve your well-being.

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January 25, 2025

ceramides in cosmetics

Ceramides are lipids (fats) that are an essential part of the skin's natural protective barrier. They are found in the stratum corneum (the outermost layer of the skin) and play a key role in maintaining proper hydration and protecting against harmful external factors. What do ceramides do? First of all, they act as skin protection. They create a barrier that protects the skin from water loss and from external factors such as pollution, bacteria or UV radiation. Ceramides in cosmetics also have the function of maintaining moisture. Thanks to them, the skin is more moisturized, because ceramides help retain water in the epidermis, which prevents the skin from drying out. Another important function is regeneration. They help rebuild and strengthen the damaged skin barrier, supporting skin regeneration, which is especially important in the case of dry, sensitive or damaged skin. How do Ceramides work in cosmetics? Due to their protective and moisturizing properties, ceramides are a popular ingredient in skin care products such as creams and serums. Cosmetics with ceramides can be especially beneficial for people with dry, sensitive or atopic skin, as they support the reconstruction of the natural lipid barrier. If the skin's protective barrier is damaged (e.g. by external factors, aggressive cosmetics or the aging process), ceramides can help regenerate it, improving skin hydration and elasticity. Ceramides are considered an extremely effective ingredient in skin care cosmetics, especially when compared to other ingredients. A natural ingredient of the skin Ceramides are lipids that naturally occur in the stratum corneum (the outer layer of the skin). They make up about 50% of the lipids that make up the skin barrier. Their main role is to maintain moisture in the skin and protect it from external factors such as pollution, bacteria and UV radiation. Rebuilding the skin barrier Ceramides effectively help to regenerate a damaged skin barrier. If the skin is dry, irritated or damaged, ceramides can help repair this damage by supporting the regenerative processes. Unlike other ingredients that may act more superficially, ceramides help to rebuild the skin's structure at the cellular level. Water retention in the skin One of the most important functions of ceramides is to maintain the skin’s moisture levels. They create a “protective barrier” that prevents excessive water loss, which is essential for healthy, moisturized, and supple skin. Many other moisturizing ingredients (e.g. glycerin, hyaluronic acid) work more by binding water from the outer layers of the skin, while ceramides work internally to provide long-lasting hydration. Gentleness and safety Ceramides are gentle to the skin, even sensitive, allergic or atopic. Because they are a natural component of the skin, they very rarely cause irritation or allergies, which makes them ideal even for people with skin problems such as atopic dermatitis, eczema or psoriasis. Compatibility with other ingredients Ceramides work well with many other active skincare ingredients, such as retinol, niacinamide, vitamins and antioxidants. They enhance their effects while minimizing the risk of irritation, making them a universal ingredient in a skincare routine. Anti-aging effect As we age, the amount of ceramides in our skin decreases, which leads to dryness, loss of elasticity, and wrinkling. Supplementing with ceramides in your skincare routine helps combat these signs of aging by improving skin hydration and firmness, making your skin look younger and healthier. Protective action Ceramides strengthen the skin's protective functions, which helps prevent the penetration of harmful substances, bacteria and allergens. This makes the skin less susceptible to irritation and inflammation, which is crucial for the health of the skin in the long term. types of ceramides in cosmetics Ceramides, which are lipids found in the stratum corneum of the epidermis, come in different forms that perform slightly different functions in protecting and moisturizing the skin. Below are the main types of ceramides that can be found in both skin and skin care products. Ceramide 1 (Ceramide EOP) Ceramide 1, also known as EOP ceramide, is particularly important for strengthening the skin's structure and integrity. It contains fatty acids that help to hold epidermal cells together. It is responsible for stabilizing the lipid barrier and is particularly important for dry or damaged skin. Often used in regenerative products. Ceramide 2 (Ceramide NS / NG) Ceramide 2, also called ceramide NS or NG, is one of the most important ceramides responsible for skin hydration. It helps bind water in the skin, maintaining its optimal level of hydration. This ceramide is crucial for dehydrated and dry skin. Ceramide 3 (Ceramide NP) Ceramide 3, known as ceramide NP, is one of the most commonly used in cosmetics. It is also a stabilizing and replenishing ingredient of the skin's natural lipid barrier. It supports skin regeneration, restoring its natural protective and moisturizing functions. It is particularly beneficial in products for sensitive, dry or atopic skin. Ceramide 6-II (Ceramide AP) Ceramide 6-II, also known as AP ceramide, has exfoliating properties, meaning it helps slough off dead skin cells. It has a smoothing effect on the skin, supporting the natural cell renewal process, which improves the skin’s texture. This type of ceramide is often found in products designed to combat the signs of aging. Ceramide 9 (Ceramide EOS) This is a less popular but important ceramide with similar effects to ceramide 1, acting as a skin barrier enhancer. It helps maintain the integrity of the skin barrier by protecting it from harmful external factors such as pollutants and bacteria. Ceramide 4 and 5 Ceramides 4 and 5 are found in smaller amounts in the skin and have less well-studied effects, but like other ceramides, they have a stabilizing and protective function in the stratum corneum. They support the overall skin barrier. Synthetic and other forms of ceramides: In addition to the natural ceramides found in the skin, there are also synthetic ceramides that are commonly used in cosmetics. These are created in a lab and are designed to mimic the effects of natural ceramides, providing similar benefits, such as rebuilding the lipid barrier and hydrating the skin. Ceramide Serum Ceramide serum is an excellent cosmetic for repairing the hydrolipid barrier and strengthening the epidermis. It maintains hydration and has a smoothing effect. An important complex contained in this serum is CeraFluid®. CeraFluid® is a specialized cosmetic complex containing ceramides in liquid form, developed for easier integration with skin care products. Its main goal is to moisturize, regenerate and rebuild the skin's protective barrier, thanks to the content of ceramides, which are a natural component of the lipid barrier of the epidermis. CeraFluid® can be used in various cosmetics, such as creams, serums, balms, hair care products, thanks to its flexibility and ease of integration with various formulations. The complex helps the skin cope better with external factors, such as pollution, aggressive atmospheric factors or UV radiation, which can damage the skin barrier. Cerafluid is valued in cosmetics primarily for its ability to intensively regenerate and protect the skin, as well as for its ability to improve the elasticity and overall appearance of the skin. It is used in products for dry, sensitive and aging skin. CeraFluid® reduces the visibility of wrinkles in vivo and improves skin elasticity and smoothness. From a formulation perspective, standard ceramides are ingredients that require high processing temperatures (above 90°C) and solubility to be effective. CeraFluid® is different and unique! A natural oil solvent based on pure ingredients isolated from olive oil (purified tri- and di-glycerides) enables CeraFluid® to be available in cosmetic formulations: it is already liquid at 40°C and can be easily formulated with all types of natural oils.

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